Perpetual Planet Southern Ocean Expedition - Biodiversity of the Icy Deep: Exploring Antarctica’s Role in Current and Future Healthy Planet

Award Period
to
Award Amount
$98,302
Agency Name
National Geographic Society
Award Number
29549
PI First Name
Andrew
PI Last Name
Thurber
MSI People
Area/s of Research
Climate Change Science
Ecology and Evolution
Marine Conservation, Policy and Education
Oceanography
Abstract

The far-flung reaches of the planet are part of our daily lives. We often think of the deep-sea and polar regions as the ends of the earth, places of beauty and intrigue. A place for epic stories of hardship and triumph. However, what happens there dictates if Earth remains inhabitable for us all. I study microbes that eat the greenhouse gas methane in these regions. These microbes, by harnessing methane’s energy, keep our earth a place where humans can live. Excitingly, as a byproduct of this process, an amazing habitat is created full of strange, mind-boggling animals. While we know there is lots of methane in Antarctica, we don’t know who eats it, what biodiversity this creates, and whether or not the Antarctic microbes are keeping our planet safe. Looking to the future, we also know that Antarctica will release more methane as we warm our planet, and the first line of defense against a climate catastrophe is the icy deep biodiversity of Antarctica’s methane-fueled habitats. As a National Geographic Explorer, I would discover these habitats to uncover the beautiful and strange life that defines the role of Antarctic methane in the globe, now and in the future.